Free · Clinically Informed · PHQ-9 Based

Depression Self-Assessment Quiz

Answer 11 questions drawn from the PHQ-9 — the gold-standard clinical tool used by doctors worldwide — to screen for depressive symptoms and receive a personalized severity score and next steps.

Based on the validated PHQ-9 instrument5-tier severity classificationIOP-specific treatment guidance
PHQ-9 Based · 11 Questions~2 MinutesConfidential

Ready to Begin Your Assessment?

Answer each question based on how you've felt over the past 2 weeks. There are no right or wrong answers — honesty gives you the most useful results.

Answer Scale

0
Not at all
1
Several days
2
More than half
3
Nearly every day

Not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Understanding Depression

Depression (Major Depressive Disorder, or MDD) is one of the most common mental health conditions in the United States, affecting an estimated 21 million adults — roughly 8.4% of the adult population — each year. Despite its prevalence, depression remains widely misunderstood and significantly undertreated.

Depression is more than sadness. It is a serious medical condition involving changes in brain chemistry, thought patterns, energy levels, sleep, appetite, and motivation. A major depressive episode is characterized by persistent low mood or loss of interest in previously enjoyed activities, lasting at least two weeks, and causing meaningful disruption to daily functioning.

The good news: depression is highly treatable. Research consistently shows that 80–90% of people who seek treatment experience significant improvement. The barrier for most people isn't the treatability of depression — it's recognizing the symptoms and taking the first step toward care.

Who Is Affected by Depression?

Depression does not affect all populations equally. Understanding how prevalence varies across demographic groups can help individuals recognize that their experience is shaped by a range of biological, social, and systemic factors — and that they are not alone.

Demographic GroupAnnual PrevalenceKey Context
All US Adults~8.4%Roughly 21 million adults have at least one major depressive episode annually.
Women~10.5%Nearly double the rate of men (~6.2%), often linked to hormonal shifts and societal stressors.
Multi-Racial Adults~15.9%Often report the highest rates of depressive episodes due to complex social stressors.
White Adults~9.5%Higher reported rates, partly due to better access to screening and diagnosis.
Black / African American~6.0%While reported rates are lower, symptoms are often more chronic and severe due to lack of treatment access.
Hispanic / Latino~7.0%Cultural factors (familismo) can be protective, but language barriers may limit access to care.
LGBTQ+ Adults~18% – 25%Significantly higher risk due to minority stress, discrimination, and lack of family support.

Sources: SAMHSA National Survey on Drug Use and Health (2022–2024), NIMH, CDC. Prevalence estimates represent annual major depressive episodes.

About This Quiz

This depression screener is based on the PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire-9), a validated clinical instrument developed by Drs. Spitzer, Williams, and Kroenke and widely used in primary care and mental health settings worldwide. The PHQ-9 assesses nine core symptoms of Major Depressive Disorder over a two-week window:

Anhedonia
Depressed Mood
Sleep Disturbance
Fatigue
Appetite Changes
Feelings of Worthlessness
Concentration Difficulty
Psychomotor Changes
Self-Harm Ideation

Medical Disclaimer: This quiz is a screening tool only and is not a clinical diagnosis. Results should not replace the evaluation of a licensed mental health or medical professional. If you are experiencing a mental health crisis, please call or text 988 (Suicide & Crisis Lifeline) or call 911.

Understanding PHQ-9 Scores

Score RangeSeveritySuggested Action
0 – 4Minimal / NoneNone indicated; monitor if symptoms increase
5 – 9MildWatchful waiting; repeat PHQ-9 at follow-up
10 – 14ModerateTreatment plan; consider counseling and/or pharmacotherapy
15 – 19Moderately SevereActive treatment with antidepressants and/or psychotherapy; IOP appropriate
20 – 27SevereImmediate treatment initiation; intensive support recommended

Based on Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. "The PHQ-9: validity of a brief depression severity measure." J Gen Intern Med. 2001.

Frequently Asked Questions

Is this depression quiz clinically validated?

This quiz is based on the PHQ-9 (Patient Health Questionnaire-9), a validated depression screening instrument used in clinical settings worldwide. It is intended as a screening tool only and does not replace a clinical diagnosis by a licensed professional.

What is the PHQ-9?

The PHQ-9 is a 9-question validated screening tool used by physicians, therapists, and mental health professionals to measure the severity of depressive symptoms. Scores range from 0 to 27, with higher scores indicating greater symptom severity. It has been validated in dozens of studies across multiple populations.

What is the difference between sadness and clinical depression?

Sadness is a normal emotional response to difficult life events and typically fades over time. Clinical depression (Major Depressive Disorder) involves persistent low mood or loss of interest lasting at least two weeks, along with physical and cognitive symptoms that significantly interfere with daily functioning.

Who should I contact if my depression score is high?

If your PHQ-9 score suggests moderate-to-severe depression, we encourage you to contact DeSoto Memorial Hospital Behavioral Health in Port Charlotte or Arcadia, FL. Our Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) is designed specifically for moderate-to-severe depression.

Does DMHBH treat depression?

Yes. DeSoto Memorial Hospital Behavioral Health provides evidence-based depression treatment through our Intensive Outpatient Program (IOP) in Port Charlotte and Arcadia, FL. Treatment includes Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT), group therapy, and individualized care.

Treatment Available in Port Charlotte & Arcadia, FL

Ready to Take the Next Step?

Our behavioral health specialists are ready to help you understand your symptoms and find the right path forward — starting with a confidential conversation.

If you are in crisis, call or text 988 immediately.